Modulating cardiac myosin heavy chain isoform expression for treating cardiomyopathies

Return to Grants

Grant Award Details

Grant Number:
DISC2-16590
Investigator(s):
Disease Focus:
Human Stem Cell Use:
Award Value:
$2,772,000
Status:
Active

Grant Application Details

Application Title:

Modulating cardiac myosin heavy chain isoform expression for treating cardiomyopathies

Public Abstract:
Research Objective

To discover CRISPR-based genetic strategies that will directly and therapeutically modify cardiac myosin heavy chain isoform expression to treat HF and cardiomyopathies.

Impact

Heart Failure and Cardiomyopathies

Major Proposed Activities

  • Validate CRISPR-based MYH6/MYH7 gene regulation and switching strategy as a genetic therapy for cardiomyopathy in human ventricular cardiomyocytes
  • Identify key sequences/nucleotides that control MYH6/MYH7 expression and switching using CRISPR-based base editing (BE) screening strategy
  • Investigate whether regulating/switching MYH6/MYH7 expression using dCasMINI-based effectors (CRISPR activator, interference, BE) can therapeutically modify heart disease in hPSC cardiomyopathy models
  • Investigate and validate that MYH6/MYH7 gene regulation therapeutic strategies are broadly applicable across a genetically diverse population
  • Test AAV dCasMINI effector MYH6/MYH7 genetic therapy dosing and safety in in vivo mouse models
  • Test AAV dCasMINI effector MYH6/MYH7 genetic therapy efficacy in vivo in a mouse model of cardiomyopathy
Statement of Benefit to California:
Heart failure is a growing global epidemic and one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and its prevalence among U.S. adults ranges from ~1.9-2.6%. California also has the highest overall age-adjusted mortality rate associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Our proposed research will deliver a genetic-based therapy that will directly increase cardiac function to treat heart failure and cardiomyopathy patients, thus benefitting the State of California and its citizens.