UCLA CIRM Research Training Program II
Grant Award Details
Grant Type:
Grant Number:
TG2-01169
Investigator(s):
Award Value:
$7,790,488
Status:
Closed
Progress Reports
Reporting Period:
Year 4
Reporting Period:
Year 5
Reporting Period:
Year 6
Grant Application Details
Application Title:
CIRM Research Training Program II
Public Abstract:
Our Type I, Comprehensive Training Program will train basic scientists, engineers, and physicians to become leaders in stem cell research in academia and industry. The Stem Cell Research Center will coordinate the training of 5 pre-doctoral, 6 post-doctoral, and 5 clinical Scholars, each of whom will acquire (a) a thorough and critical background in stem cell biology, (b) an understanding of human disease and regenerative medicine, and (c) knowledge of how to translate basic research findings to the clinic. [REDACTED] provides state of the art research opportunities and mentoring for training Scholars in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine as evidenced by the past success of their publication of important papers in Nature, Blood, PNAS, Cancer Research, Cell Stem Cell, and Stem Cells. Scholars achieve the program goals through a coordinated approach integrating: 1) Coursework: A 10-week course on ‘Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine’ includes lectures and discussion of organogenesis, derivation and maintenance of human embryonic stem cells (hESC), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC), various tissue specific stem cells, clinical trials, and the social, legal, and ethical aspects of stem cell research; 2) Seminars/Symposia: Attendance at symposia, conferences, and seminars featuring leading stem cell scientists and required presentations of their own research in a bi-weekly Center hosted Stem Cell Club; and 3) Research: Scholars devote the majority of their time to stem cell laboratory research with faculty who are leaders in cell and molecular biology, bioengineering or clinician-scientists who are applying the latest advances in gene medicine, cell-based therapies, and organ transplantation to patient care. The training faculty, whose ranks were further enhanced in the last three years by the recruitment of 11 new stem cell biology faculty, are based in the College of Letters and Science and Schools of Engineering and Medicine, and collaborate in a multidisciplinary environment. Together, these training opportunities offer clinician Scholars, many of whom simultaneously pursue a PhD degree, basic research training and experience and biomedical scientists and bioengineers knowledge of human disease and the translation of basic research to the clinic. Our focus on bench to bedside translational research builds upon an existing infrastructure supporting multiple core laboratories for derivation and distribution of hESC and iPSC, thereby ensuring trainee access to research materials, and state of the art facilities such as a FDA compliant Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) suite and CIRM sponsored Good Tissue Practice Shared Research Laboratories. The facilities, on a compact urban campus (<1 square mile), are augmented by a nearly completed building campaign that will add ~640,000ASF, of new campus based life sciences and engineering laboratories that includes a CIRM sponsored Major Facility Institute.
Statement of Benefit to California:
Our Type I Comprehensive Training Program will provide major benefits to California by: (1) increasing the number of scientists and clinicians with the qualifications to assume positions in California universities; (2) creating a high-level work force for California biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies; (3) providing the incentive for companies to re-locate to California in order to take advantage of the pool of scientists, engineers, and physicians trained in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine; and (3) developing novel therapeutic strategies with the potential to address the growing health care needs of the citizens of California. As a major biomedical research and education institution and the 7th largest employer in the State with associated economic activity generating more than $1.2 billion annually in local, state and federal taxes, the campus provides world-class infrastructure supporting a scientific enterprise generating greater than $900 million annually in extramural research funding. Each dollar of taxpayer investment in the campus generates almost $15 in economic activity, resulting in a $9.3 billion positive impact on the regional economy. Our integrated laboratory and classroom training program gives trainees an in-depth understanding of the scientific, clinical, and ethical aspects of stem cell biology and regenerative medicine that will drive laboratory advances to the bedside and the treatment of human disease. This in turn offers the potential to develop new approaches to treat intractable chronic conditions, thereby reducing health care costs.
Publications
- Stem Cells Transl Med (2012): An abundant perivascular source of stem cells for bone tissue engineering. (PubMed: 23197874)
- Stem Cells Dev (2012): Additive Effects of Sonic Hedgehog and Nell-1 Signaling in Osteogenic versus Adipogenic Differentiation of Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells. (PubMed: 22264144)
- Cell Stem Cell (2010): Bmi-1 is a crucial regulator of prostate stem cell self-renewal and malignant transformation. (PubMed: 21112563)
- Cancer Cell (2011): Cell Autonomous Role of PTEN in Regulating Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Growth. (PubMed: 21620777)
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2011): Defining the origins of Ras/p53-mediated squamous cell carcinoma. (PubMed: 21502519)
- J Med Chem (2015): Development of 2-Deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluororibose for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging Liver Function in Vivo. (PubMed: 26102222)
- J Neurosci Res (2012): Dnmt3a regulates both proliferation and differentiation of mouse neural stem cells. (PubMed: 22714992)
- Small Gtpases (2011): Exploiting the origins of Ras mediated squamous cell carcinoma to develop novel therapeutic interventions. (PubMed: 22545230)
- Cell Stem Cell (2010): Female human iPSCs retain an inactive X chromosome. (PubMed: 20727844)
- Neuron (2012): Foxp-mediated suppression of N-cadherin regulates neuroepithelial character and progenitor maintenance in the CNS. (PubMed: 22542185)
- Mol Cell (2014): Hierarchical molecular events driven by oocyte-specific factors lead to rapid and extensive reprogramming. (PubMed: 25066233)
- J Virol Methods (2011): Highly efficient large-scale lentiviral vector concentration by tandem tangential flow filtration. (PubMed: 21784103)
- Cancer Res (2014): HSV-sr39TK positron emission tomography and suicide gene elimination of human hematopoietic stem cells and their progeny in humanized mice. (PubMed: 25038231)
- Tissue Eng Part A (2013): Human Perivascular Stem Cells Show Enhanced Osteogenesis and Vasculogenesis with NELL-1 Protein. (PubMed: 23406369)
- Methods Mol Biol (2011): Human pluripotent stem cells: the development of high-content screening strategies. (PubMed: 21822883)
- PLoS One (2012): Identification of miRNA Signatures during the Differentiation of hESCs into Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells. (PubMed: 22848339)
- Mol Ther (2013): Integrase-defective Lentiviral Vectors as a Delivery Platform for Targeted Modification of Adenosine Deaminase Locus. (PubMed: 23857176)
- Nat Protoc (2010): Isolation, cultivation and characterization of adult murine prostate stem cells. (PubMed: 20360765)
- Cell Stem Cell (2013): Long-Range Chromatin Contacts in Embryonic Stem Cells Reveal a Role for Pluripotency Factors and Polycomb Proteins in Genome Organization. (PubMed: 24035354)
- PLoS One (2011): Loss of pten causes tumor initiation following differentiation of murine pluripotent stem cells due to failed repression of nanog. (PubMed: 21304588)
- J Cell Physiol (2011): Mechanistic insights into reprogramming to induced pluripotency. (PubMed: 20945378)
- Cell Stem Cell (2012): Metabolic Regulation in Pluripotent Stem Cells during Reprogramming and Self-Renewal. (PubMed: 23122286)
- Stem Cells (2011): Mitochondrial function controls proliferation and early differentiation potential of embryonic stem cells. (PubMed: 21425411)
- Tissue Eng Part A (2012): NELL-1 Injection Maintains Long Bone Quantity and Quality in an Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporotic Senile Rat Model. (PubMed: 23083222)
- Stem Cells (2012): Novel Pathways to Erythropoiesis Induced by Dimerization of Intracellular cMpl in Human Hematopoietic Progenitors. (PubMed: 22290824)
- J Cell Mol Med (2012): Perivascular cells for regenerative medicine. (PubMed: 22882758)
- Stem Cells Transl Med (2012): Perivascular stem cells: a prospectively purified mesenchymal stem cell population for bone tissue engineering. (PubMed: 23197855)
- Blood (2013): Perivascular support of human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. (PubMed: 23412095)
- Curr Opin Hematol (2010): Placenta as a newly identified source of hematopoietic stem cells. (PubMed: 20571394)
- Stem Cells (2011): Pluripotency and the Transcriptional Inactivation of the Female Mammalian X Chromosome. (PubMed: 21997775)
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2014): Positron emission tomography probe demonstrates a striking concentration of ribose salvage in the liver. (PubMed: 24982199)
- Nat Cell Biol (2013): Proteomic and genomic approaches reveal critical functions of H3K9 methylation and heterochromatin protein-1gamma in reprogramming to pluripotency. (PubMed: 23748610)
- Cancer Res (2012): Pten loss and RAS/MAPK activation cooperate to promote EMT and metastasis initiated from prostate cancer stem/progenitor cells. (PubMed: 22350410)
- Genes Dev (2012): Regulated proteolysis of Trop2 drives epithelial hyperplasia and stem cell self-renewal via beta-catenin signaling. (PubMed: 23070813)
- Biomaterials (2012): Reprogramming of human fibroblasts into multipotent cells with a single ECM proteoglycan, fibromodulin. (PubMed: 22622142)
- PLoS One (2011): Single cell analysis facilitates staging of blimp1-dependent primordial germ cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells. (PubMed: 22194959)
- Dev Cell (2013): A small molecule inhibitor of redox-regulated protein translocation into mitochondria. (PubMed: 23597483)
- PLoS One (2013): Small molecule screening with laser cytometry can be used to identify pro-survival molecules in human embryonic stem cells. (PubMed: 23383009)
- Cell Stem Cell (2013): Stage-Specific Roles for Tet1 and Tet2 in DNA Demethylation in Primordial Germ Cells. (PubMed: 23415914)
- Nat Cell Biol (2013): Stem cell quiescence acts as a tumour suppressor in squamous tumours. (PubMed: 24335650)
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2011): Suppression of leukemia development caused by PTEN loss. (PubMed: 21212363)
- Dev Cell (2012): Trophoblasts Regulate the Placental Hematopoietic Niche through PDGF-B Signaling. (PubMed: 22387002)
- Stem Cells Dev (2012): The tunica adventitia of human arteries and veins as a source of mesenchymal stem cells. (PubMed: 21861688)
- EMBO J (2011): UCP2 regulates energy metabolism and differentiation potential of human pluripotent stem cells. (PubMed: 22085932)
- J Vis Exp (2012): Use of human perivascular stem cells for bone regeneration. (PubMed: 22664543)